Thursday, April 21, 2011

Narrative 4.1

We All Need Somebody
I hate air conditioning in cars.  I always prefer windows, but especially in our family minivan, the AC makes the car smell like stale bread.  So even on a sunny, 85 degree August afternoon in the summer of ‘09, I’ve got all my windows down, my “Favorites” playlist on my iPod blasting tunes, and I’m as happy as can be while doing my daily deliveries.  This is my first time doing this particular route, even though I have been working now for almost two months.  Following the directions on my GPS, I pull into the driveway of an old but relatively well kept house.  I turn off the car and pop the trunk to unload the meals for the day.  The smell of processed food combined with plastic fills my nostrils as I retrieve the hot meal and soup, and then the cold bag lunch. 
After walking up the path and knocking on a screen door, an elderly man in his 70’s appears in the doorway, wearing sweatpants and a sweatshirt with a long brown pipe hanging out of the corner of his mouth.  His name is Edmund Pesta.  I can barely see ten feet into the room because of the think smoke puffed from his pipe, but I could make out a TV on with the news in the background, and that was about it.
I introduce myself and tell him that I am a courier for the Meals on Wheels (MOW) program in association with the American Red Cross and ask if I should put the meals in any specific location, as some clients do.  He takes the meals and just puts in next to him on a desk.  Before the customary “thank you” and my reply of “your welcome” and “have a good day,” Edmund asks me where I go to college.  This throws me off initially because if the other regulars tried to start a conversation, it would be “wonderful day out” or some other generic conversation starter, not my personal life.  Of course I oblige him, and all clients who engage in conversation for that matter, and inform Edmund that I am still in high school and looking at colleges presently.  I told him the list of schools and it seemed that he wanted to continue talking, but since I had waiting patrons, I cut the conversation cut and continued on my route.
I did not know it at the time, but I would be running that route for the remainder of my three weeks while working for MOW.  “The Meals On Wheels Association of America is the oldest and largest national organization composed of and representing local, community-based Senior Nutrition Programs in all 50 U.S. states, as well as the U.S. Territories” (Meals, par. 1).  I was brought into this program as soon as I had a license by a family friend, Debbie Hoagland, who is the coordinator of the Hightstown, East Windsor and the Greater Princeton Area in central New Jersey.  I delivered hot and cold meals to mostly elderly people who were either unable physically or unable financially to afford it.  When I met the other couriers in my area, I was honestly surprised at the demographics of the group.  Most would be considered senior citizens themselves, but they were the most dedicated and kindhearted people I have ever met.  There was one man in his 80’s named Cliff, who said he was going to quit because he was getting too old—he has been saying that for 30 years.  The MOW group, consisting of about a million to just fewer than two million participants, is the largest all-volunteer mass in the nation (Meals, par. 3).  The mission statement and purpose for the MOW is so that “no senior goes hungry” (Meals, par. 1).  Any senior can sign up for this service; there is a set fee, but no one is denied due to financial troubles.
Three weeks later after my first encounter with Edmund, I turn onto the familiar side street in Princeton Junction and pull into dude’s driveway.  Over the weeks, our conversations have grown in matter and length; so much that clients later on in the route asked if I was injured in a car accident or got lost because I was so late.  Our conversations consisted of what my plans were for college and sports, and life in general.  We spoke of ways of living life to the fullest and having no regrets in choices we consciously make.  Trying not to choke on the tangible fog of fumes in the living room, we spoke about my family; and then we talked about his family.  We talked about how his entire family had moved away from him, leaving his only contacts in the outside world the TV, the occasional neighbor sighting—and me.  On the last route that I did before heading back to school, I told Edmund that he would be receiving meals from another courier and what he did that afternoon brings out emotions that I still recall today.  He simply shook my hand.  But it was a handshake with meaning. I felt the deep need for connection and thanks for the time I have spent with him.  It was at this point that I understood that the reason he talked for so long was not just that he enjoyed talking, because he did, but that there was no one else for him to talk to.  This realization was very emotional for me as I understood the importance of togetherness and the values of having someone to talk to always close by.
When i take the last of the meals of out the trunk i understand what i have just done and immense satisfaction comes over me.  Not only have i delivered the sustenance necessary for two meals, but i have brightened up everyone’s day on my route.  I can confidently say this because of the smiles and friendly conversation we make, and not just for a second, but for the rest of their day.  I believe this relates to all the elderly people living alone without the opportunity to have someone brighten their day or even just keep them company.  Thomas Coleman is the Executive Director of Unmarried America, a nonprofit information service for unmarried employees, consumers, taxpayers and voters.  In 2006, he published his article, “Home alone: more seniors living solo,” dealing with the increased number of one person households.  According to the 2006 Census Bureau, there are about ten million men and women above the age of 65 who are living alone; three quarters of that ten million are senior women (Coleman par. 3).
Coleman continues to say that the main problems with seniors living alone are poor nutrition, lack of public transportation and psychological effects.  Due to lack of support and care in their lives, seniors rarely have the time or effort to make a full meal and therefore, become malnourished; this only worsens serious health issues.  Lack of public transportation is a major problem, especially in suburban or rural areas, because it denies the seniors contact with other people and live independent lives.  If the senior is living alone because of death or divorce, there are psychological side effects that need to be addressed (Coleman, par. 5-11). 
There is always the option of assisted living, which can eliminate all the problems above.  Retirement Living Group is Utah’s most experienced Assisted Living provider.  On the site, there are videos explaining the changes that have occurred in their lives since moving to these assisted living centers.  Although this center is in Utah and not representative of the entire nation, the residents speak of the assisted living centers in general, not specifically about this community.  The first video is about what would have happened if seniors had not moved to assisted living.  These people admitted to not eating properly and talking care of themselves, therefore they did not want to move, see anybody, do anything or go anywhere.  One man spoke of how he could not drive to get to a shopping center, the movies and dances or see friends.  They all spoke of the difficult choice it was to move from their original residence, but their increased enthusiasm, quality of life and personality burst out of them through the video.  One woman got very emotional and started to cry on camera as she explained that if your loved one passes away, it is very difficult to overcome alone.  She explained that having some place to be with people that support you is the best sense of togetherness she has ever felt (Retirement, n.p).
In another video on the how the physical limitations have been removed since moving to assisted living, the seniors explained that they were not alone or isolated anymore; they could enjoy companionship of others and live life to the fullest.  They also spoke of public trips to zoos, shopping malls and other events in town that were of interest to residents (Retirement, n.p).
            My grandpa, Cal Prine, is now 83 and living in an assisted living community in Granville, OH.  The summer before I delivered MOW in ‘08, my grandma passed away from cancer in the medical facilities at the center.  Talking into consideration now distraught he was, the center helped immensely with the coping of his loss.  In reaction with this, he created The Muggers, a monthly men’s gathering for breakfast and special presentations.  He is currently the President of the Residence Council, which has responsibilities over internal funds, government of the community and new groups that express interest.  I fully believe that his access to all that these communities have to offer helped in the mourning period and without it, he would be lost all alone in a world of hurt. 
The awareness of seniors living alone and the struggles they have to undergo every day could be much less draining if they knew family was close by or even if they had friends in a community to support them.  The increasing numbers of senior single residences needs to be addressed before we lose our loved parents or grandparents, and regret how little we were involved with their lives.  Consider helping your loved ones out and move them into community centers where they can live their own lives.  If not, then a simple visit, phone call or gesture of compassion is better than nothing. Who knows, you might brighten up their day. It worked for me.



Works Cited
Coleman, Thomas. Home alone: more seniors living solo. Unmarriedamerica.com. 17 Jul 2006.
Web. 19 Apr 2011.
The Meals On Wheels Association of America. Mowaa.org. 2011. American Red Cross. Web.
19 Apr 2011.
Retirement Living Group. Rlg.net. n.p. Web. 19 Apr 2011.

16 comments:

  1. Ethan,

    I liked how you began your essay with your personal story working with Meals on Wheels. It really addresses the issue of neglected senior citizens in our society.

    In paragraph 3, make sure you introduce the quote before jumping right into it. I like the research because it looks like the organization’s mission statement which is really powerful in that paragraph. In paragraph 5, remember to capitalize “I” and follow-up after the quote. Be weary of using the phrase “assisted living can eliminate all of the problems above” (par.7) because it is a generalized statement. I’m sure some senior citizens are not completely problem-free. I loved the structure of your paper, starting with a story, research, and then story again.

    Great draft, good luck with revisions!

    -Christina

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  2. Ethan,

    I think it's great that you volunteered for seniors and still feel strongly about the issue. Your content was good, and thorough.

    That being said you have all these great things to say and are not saying them. Elaborate more on why seniors really need our help. For example talk about the "psychological issues" they suffer from more.

    Also, proofread. Proofread again. And proofread a third time. There are lots of spelling and capitalization errors. Also, there are some sentences and phrases that could be re-written to sound better.

    Good luck!

    -Mark Melchior

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  3. Ethan,

    I really enjoyed reading your rough draft narrative, “We All Need Somebody”. I liked your title for this paper because it’s very true.

    I think the structure of your paper was great where you start off with the story about MOW then you gave some research then another personal story which made this issue all the more meaningful for you because it was about your grandfather.

    I liked how you gave some background information of MOW, so your reader fully understands the purpose of the organization.

    I think you did well in portraying Edmund to the reader because I was able to see what kind of man he was and the relationship you two had.

    Things to work on:

    The first sentence of the 2nd paragraph:
    “After walking up the path and knocking on a screen door, an elderly man in his 70’s appears in the doorway, wearing sweatpants and a sweatshirt with a long brown pipe hanging out of the corner of his mouth.” This is a run on and I think it would be better to split it up.

    I would like to know more about the specific psychological effects that living alone can have on seniors. I believe this would be a great addition to your paper.
    (A quote from a senior about their life of living alone might be helpful)

    Great job on your rough draft and good luck with your revisio!

    -Becca Moran

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  4. Ethan,

    Your paper was refreshingly interesting and intrigued me with such an obscure topic. You use a lot of outside research, a lot of which benefits your argument, which is necessary to establish ethos. You cover a lot in a short time, which was done well.

    Some things to work on:

    Firstly, it's important to note that general revision of the paper is necessary. There are a lot of grammar and mechanics issues, such as capitalizations, spacing, awkward phrasing, etc. that can be fixed in a general read through.

    You begin your paper in present tense, which I found intriguing. My initial thought was to tell you to change it into past tense to show how this has already happened and is not happening, but I read and realized it was written in a unique way. However, I soon realized how you jump back and forth between present and past tense. It's important that you pick one tense and stick with it--consistency is key. Revise it to be in past tense.

    Some of your sources seem random, irrelevant, or awkward in their placement. Incorporate these sources into your storytelling rather than in clear "blocks" of research; connect them to your experiences, and SHOW, don't tell.

    Likewise, your paper seems to lack true flow. Make it seamless from one topic to another, to avoid such choppy story sections and research sections.

    Finally, your claim is mostly unclear. Hint at what the paper is about closer to the beginning, without really saying what your claim is.

    I hope these suggestions help for your revision. Good luck!

    -Ethan Wennberg

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  5. Ethan,

    I think your story was great and it is really good that you do volunteer for MOW because so many people our age rarely do volunteer work. Your story was thorough and well-put and you clearly had a very strong experience.

    That being said, I was actually a little taken aback by your argument... I was not expecting you to say that we should help the elderly more by putting them into retirement homes or nursing homes, but that we should be going to visit and assist them through volunteer programs more often. I only say this because the program that you volunteer for is to assist elderly who cannot afford to do these things themselves...so I feel that this contradicts your argument a bit in the sense that these people probably cannot afford retirement homes or assisted living. In addition it seems that their families are not there to help them or visit and therefore are not there to put them into assisted living.

    You could try to elaborate a bit more on details that you mentioned such as the psychological side effects of living alone.

    One other thing I would work on as well would be just to make sure that your tense stays consistent all the way through..you switch between past and present tense quite a lot. Just a minor issue though.

    Good job with your first draft, good luck with the revision!

    -Meredith

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  6. Dear Ethan,

    Your first draft was an enjoyable read. You promoted a great cause, and had a lot of information and personal experiences to back up your argument.

    However, I found it somewhat difficult to find your argument. It was not until the final paragraph, when you finally spoke about seniors living alone that I fully grasped your argument.

    Your paper also doesn't have the best flow. It has a lot of potential, but just needs to be connected more. Read it over and try your best to make it fluid.

    Your first quotation in your fourth paragraph was not introduced at all, so it would be best to do that. Your grammar was good throughout, but some sentences can be re-phrased and your I's can be capitalized!!

    Anyway, great job. You have a really good start here. Good luck on your revision!

    - Greg

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  7. Ethan,

    I think you have a really interesting subject, one that is very obscure but still very relevant. You did a good job making the topic urgent as well as something that will be getting worse.

    You need to work on making sure words are both spelled correctly and capitalized. Also some of your phrasing is a bit awkward, you just need to re-read the paper paying attention to details.

    You also need to develop your argument a bit more, but overall a very interesting paper, good luck with revisions.
    Zane

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  8. Ethan,

    I thought you had a very strong narrative argument. Your initial story about Edmund kept me very interested in the paper and your writing style is very easy to read. I also like how you incorporated more than just one story to make your point.

    There was a few grammatical issues. For example, there is one point where you did not capitalize "I." In other sentences the font changed. If you clean up these small issues, I think you will have a strong paper.

    Good luck on your revisions.

    Greg Bloom

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  9. Ethan,

    Good job on your first draft. It had good narrative elements; you especially established representativeness well. I thought the story of Edmund was well told and I felt the emotion. I also really liked your conclusion.

    You included good research that was strong and supportive, but as I'm sure you know, you need a third source. I was thinking maybe you could add more about the psychological effects on seniors of living in the assisted living home because you sort of mention them in the 7th paragraph, but I think you could expand on that more. Another route you could take would be to find an opinion of the opposite view and use acknowledgement and response. So find a person saying why they wouldn't want to live in an assisted living community.

    Other than this, just make sure you aren't ending paragraphs with research, like in 6 and 7. And you have a few typos, like make sure you capitalize "I" in paragraph 6.

    Good pathos, I loved the paragraph about the handshake! Keep up the good work, and good luck with revisions.

    Lindsay

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  10. Ethan, Great job on your paper. I think the title really fits.

    I like the story about Edmund and how just your company brought him the necessary feeling of social interaction. I can really see how important that is.

    Some things to work on...
    I noticed that you jump back and forth in tenses. I personally enjoyed the present tense you used in the beginning- I feel more in the moment.

    Also, there are some grammar errors and awkward parts. For example, you say " I cut the conversation cut and continued on my route." It's probably just a typo but there are other parts like this that throw me off, messing up the essay's flow. So just reread your essay. It really helps to read it out loud to find those small mistakes.

    Overall awesome job. Good luck on your revision!

    ~Molly

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  11. Ethan,

    I really enjoyed reading your essay. Its clear you chose a great topic based on your personal experience, which is obviously the most important thing when it comes to narrative argument. You are very good with detail and your specific situations and personal stories really made the essay strong. I especially enjoyed the paragraph about your grandfather's involvement in his living center. Your sources are incredibly strong.

    With that said, try to incorporate your sources better. While, they are effective, it would be stronger if you "book ended" them with your own words.

    On a topic note, I am currently taking an Aging Studies class, and i think it would also be helpful if you acknowledged other forms of assistance besides just advocating community centers. (while you do do that with MOW, maybe touch on one or two more?)

    Other than that there are some awkward sentences, just read it out loud and you'll find them.

    Overall, I was greatly intrigued and enjoyed reading your essay.

    Good luck,

    Molly Schneider

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  12. Ethan,

    I really enjoyed reading your narrative argument. I liked how your spoke about your relationship with Edmund and how it was very emotional for you when you had to part. It showed the type of character you have and your personality, which is good to put into a paper like this.

    I also liked your first paragraph and how you were able to grab the reader's attention. As I was reading, I wanted to know what was going to happen next.

    Also, I too did Meals on Wheels, so it was really interesting to hear about your personal story.

    Here are a few things to work on:

    Overall, there are many run-on sentences, grammatical, and spelling errors. But, that's easy to fix- especially because this is only a first draft. For example, in the second paragraph, you need to change "think smoke" to "thick smoke." Another example is at the end of paragraph 3 where you state, "I cute the conversation cut and continued my route."

    I also think that your fourth paragraph needs revisions especially in your sentences. I liked how you described Meals on Wheels, but going into too much detail goes away from the actual purpose of your argument. You could probably cut down a lot of the details. For example, stating, "There was one man in his 80's named, Cliff, who said he was going to quit because he was getting too old..." This sentence is not really relevant to the rest of your story.

    I think your claim would be more effective if you added more information about the psychological effects of elderly people living alone. Maybe you could find another source with information for this.

    Great start and good luck on your revisions!
    -Joni Fromer

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  13. Ethan,
    You brought up a very important topic, which quite unfortunately does not get as much attention as it should. And seriously man! it is great what you guys do with MOW.

    I think you have great storytelling techniques, especially in the second paragraph the description of the setting was great and helped me visualize the scene. I actually liked how the first paragraph was a little detached from teh main story, because it kind of made me wonder where you were driving to with such zest.

    You also have brilliant use of pathos, even i choked up a little reading paragraphs 5 and 8. You have good sources, but I would suggest that perhaps shorten them a little or paraphrasing might be more efficient.

    Good luck on your revisions.

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  14. -Ethan
    I really enjoyed reading your first draft! I thought it was a great topic for this assignment. You did a great job of expressing the emotional part of your story while still being able to support it with research. However, minor spelling mistakes and awkward phrases here and there take away from your voice. Also maybe think about changing some of your present tense to past, for instance I was a little confused in paragraph 6. Otherwise your story was great and I enjoyed that you brought two aspects of personal experience. 1 being MOW and the other with your grandpa.
    nice job and good luck!
    -chloe

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  15. Ethan,

    You start of your essay with nice personal story. Although I think it was worded a little roughly. You may want to go back and re-read not only this but a few of your other paragraphs out loud, to make it smoother.

    Also watch out for grammatical errors. There was a good amount scattered throughout the essay. Other than that it was an interesting and funny story.

    Good luck with your revision,
    Dan Sheldon

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  16. Ethan,

    I think the way you told your narrative story was very well spoken. I also enjoyed how you began with suspense in creating that we did not know what was going to happen when you were driving. Also, I liked how you talked about Meals on Wheel and what it was all about.

    Things to work on could be in the 6th paragraph transitioning to Thomas Coleman and not just abruptly bringing him up. I also noticed that after reading it out loud that there are some error, so check that out.

    Overall, Nice job and good luck on the revisions!

    Jake

    ReplyDelete